this post was submitted on 16 Aug 2023
1456 points (95.8% liked)

Linux

48331 readers
1207 users here now

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Linux is a family of open source Unix-like operating systems based on the Linux kernel, an operating system kernel first released on September 17, 1991 by Linus Torvalds. Linux is typically packaged in a Linux distribution (or distro for short).

Distributions include the Linux kernel and supporting system software and libraries, many of which are provided by the GNU Project. Many Linux distributions use the word "Linux" in their name, but the Free Software Foundation uses the name GNU/Linux to emphasize the importance of GNU software, causing some controversy.

Rules

Related Communities

Community icon by Alpár-Etele Méder, licensed under CC BY 3.0

founded 5 years ago
MODERATORS
 
you are viewing a single comment's thread
view the rest of the comments
[–] Stuka@lemmy.ml 6 points 1 year ago (19 children)

Yall miss the point. Im guessing willfully. No average desktop user wants to be forced to use command line to do anything.

Linux will never see mainstream desktop usage.

[–] nat_turner_overdrive@hexbear.net 17 points 1 year ago (1 children)

My mom is in her 70s, never has been techy, and has been using Linux as her daily driver for a solid eight years now. I have to do less troubleshooting for her now that she's on Linux than I ever did when she used Windows. "You have to use the command line" is an extremely outdated criticism of desktop Linux.

[–] CrypticCoffee@lemmy.ml 6 points 1 year ago

Yup. I got relatives started on Mint dual booted with Windows. They don't use Windows as Linux just works.

[–] 0ddysseus@infosec.pub 16 points 1 year ago

I've been using various distros for the past 6 months trying to find the right fit for my work. I do remote desktop support of many windows based enterprises.

I use Linux desktop every single day for 8 hours. I also play games of all sorts.

KDE neon was what I had when I started out and it was great. Zero problems. There's no reason you'd ever need CLI in plasma desktop that I can see. Fedora/plasma is a no go. Too complex with selinux and you really do need to know what you're doing. Still quite usable for 90% of day to day

For the past month I've been on mint 21 and have had zero issues and zero CLI time. Been enjoying baldurs gate 3 out of the box, using outlook, teams, various browsers and whatnot. Not going to give a comprehensive list here, but everything works perfectly and almost everything has been installed straight from the software manager.

[–] candle_lighter@lemmy.ml 14 points 1 year ago

I've installed ZorinOS on a non tech savvy friends computer so she could get more life out of her old laptop and she was fine without using any terminal

[–] jungekatz@lib.lgbt 13 points 1 year ago (1 children)

U dont need command line on most just works distros for average use ! My brother and my mom use linux mint and ubuntu on their PCs and it just works !

[–] Stuka@lemmy.ml -4 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Anything more than web browsing and yeah, you really do.

[–] Hikiru@lemmy.world 2 points 1 year ago
[–] JGrffn@lemmy.ml 10 points 1 year ago

GUI alternatives are constantly improving and becoming more visually pleasing throughout distros, and besides, there's real scenarios where normal people HAVE to use Powershell or CMD to get stuff done on Windows. This is becoming less and less of a hurdle.

[–] terminhell@lemmy.dbzer0.com 9 points 1 year ago (1 children)

It wasn't always the case. Windows 3x gui had to be started from a dos prompt. But this anti cli sentiment swings both ways for all OS's.

The bigger issue I have though is a general unwillingness to learn how to do things beyond click icons for apps. Devices now are engineered to be as simple as possible. Which ya, for most people is fine. But these devices in turn are generally way more challenging to fix. So it encourages just buying a new one instead. Creating more ewaste for something that should be easier to fix, all because of software, or physical assembly.

[–] richieadler@lemmy.myserv.one 1 points 1 year ago

a general unwillingness to learn how to do things beyond click icons for apps

I'd say "a general unwillingness to learn how to do things", period.

[–] Perroboc@lemmy.world 9 points 1 year ago (2 children)

I think you're right. For the average desktop user, it's more about being able to use the software they need, without a terminal.

I think that desktop in linux has advanced a lot in the last few years, and now I'm running my games on a KDE desktop, too! But I keep having to go to the terminal to do stuff I took for granted on other systems, like OS security updates.

[–] lastweakness@lemm.ee 5 points 1 year ago (1 children)

What OS security updates are you doing from the terminal?

[–] Perroboc@lemmy.world 0 points 1 year ago (1 children)
[–] Hikiru@lemmy.world 5 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Well you chose an arch based distro, users who don't want to use the terminal can choose something like mint or pop os

[–] Perroboc@lemmy.world 1 points 1 year ago

I guess you’re right. Maybe endeavour has something along those lines.

[–] djmarcone@lemm.ee 2 points 1 year ago (1 children)

The linux developers have done an awesome job and linux has come so far it's amazing. But for the vast majority of computer users they don't even know what a terminal is, period, and linux is useless to them unless a Linux user sets it up for them for a very specific use case and that's all they ever do with it.

If all they want is an email and web appliance, a typical computer ignorant user can use linux if it is given to them by someone else.

Yet an ignorant computer user can go and buy a Mac or a windows machine from a retailer and get the job done without having to know anything at all other than they want a computer for x y or z.

Its like the linux developers can't fathom a PC experience without the terminal as a vital participant.

[–] planish@sh.itjust.works 5 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago)

Its like the linux developers can’t fathom a PC experience without the terminal as a vital participant.

That's not wrong. I'm now struggling to do things on Windows without the terminal. Thinking in terms of commands and processes and files is a great way to do computing. Learning all that stuff has a payoff and it genuinely is difficult to imagine trying to get by without knowing it. Once you do know it you reach for it all the time.

[–] qjkxbmwvz@lemmy.sdf.org 7 points 1 year ago (1 children)

I think an issue is that people tend to think of Linux as meaning "all distributions." So if something is compatible with X distro version yy.zz, the general idea is "it's compatible with Linux." This, in my experience, is one of the things that leads to mandatory command-line usage


it definitely is possible to get it to work under a different flavor of Linux, but it's not necessarily easy if you're uncomfortable with a command line.

Another is drivers


if it's mainlined, it will Just Work, but if it's not...well, it may work, but you might have to jump through hoops and get busy with the command line.

In short: if you view your distro the same way you view a particular Windows release, then I really don't think you need the command line for desktop Linux. But you need to accept that some software isn't "compatible," in the above, user-friendly sense of the word.

[–] beyond@linkage.ds8.zone 4 points 1 year ago

There is no such operating system as Linux, but there are operating systems built on top of the kernel called Linux. In other words, Linux (a kernel) is not an alternative to Windows (an operating system), but a specific Linux-based OS could be.

IMO it would help if we stopped pretending that Linux is an operating system unto itself and started promoting the actual operating systems that are built on Linux. I see people in this thread arguing over whether "Linux" is user-friendly or not and it's meaningless because they aren't actually talking about Linux, but rather some unspecified thing that runs on top of Linux, and may not even be talking about the same thing.

[–] CharlestonChewbacca@lemmy.world 5 points 1 year ago (2 children)

You can use Ubuntu and Zorin just fine without the terminal.

[–] floofloof@lemmy.ca 3 points 1 year ago (1 children)

You can do this with many distros today. It must have been many years since this person tried Linux.

Yeah, it's painfully obvious that's the case.

[–] Stuka@lemmy.ml -3 points 1 year ago (2 children)

Until you try to use a flash drive and nothing can see the default mount point. You can web browse and that's about all

[–] irmoz@reddthat.com 7 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago)

I'm guessing the last time you tried Linux was over 15 years ago

[–] Tranus@programming.dev 5 points 1 year ago

What? Nautilus (ubuntu default file browser) finds drives wherever they are mounted and lists as their own location, as if it was windows. That includes the default mount point. Even if it wasn't detected, it can still get to the mount point by browsing through the file system normally.

Installing software can be done via a software manager (included in ubuntu and most other distros). Software not in the manager is usually distributed as a portable binary (also common on windows) or an app image (even easier to use than an installer). Once installed, that software is the same as on windows.

Besides basic file manipulation, installing/running software, and web browsing, what else does the average user even do? All of it can be done on linux, with or without CLI.

[–] floofloof@lemmy.ca 4 points 1 year ago

Linux doesn't force you to use the command line for anything. It's optional.

[–] raven@hexbear.net 3 points 1 year ago

That command line sure comes in handy when you're trying to help someone do something and you can just send them a one-liner to paste into the terminal rather than have to show a series of screenshots "click this > then this > this this and this> This checkbox >this menu"

[–] codenul@lemmy.ml 3 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Agreed. Also from a Tech support POV, there is no "standard" OS and troubleshooting the vast different environments would be a pain. With Windows, you have a standard layout, with couple different versions - Home / Pro / Enterprise. With linux, you have different syntax, differnt DE's, etc. Still use Linux at home / work but i am interested in it. Got to have that motivation to do so.

Same thing with moving to Lemmy, gotta have that motivation to make the change.

[–] squaresinger@feddit.de 2 points 1 year ago

Imagine having to do family tech support on the phone while driving with Linux. Especially if everyone in the family decided to use their freedom and now everyone runs a totally different distro.

[–] dylanTheDeveloper@lemmy.world 2 points 1 year ago (4 children)

As soon as a distro has a control panel equivalent that has stuff like a driver manager and event log it's all over

[–] inetknght@lemmy.ml 5 points 1 year ago

You might be surprised to learn that multiple distros have control panel equivalent of driver managers and event logs.

[–] remotedev@lemmy.ca 3 points 1 year ago

People without much OS knowledge use windows because that's what's installed on the PC when they buy it. If best buy sold a PC with a just works distro installed they'd use it and not really know or care

[–] stewie3128@lemmy.world 2 points 1 year ago

I know Ubuntu has had that for a while, which means that others probably have as well.

[–] stewie3128@lemmy.world 1 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago)

I don't know... Debian 12 or latest Fedora (ugh) are pretty darn idiot proof. CLI doesn't really enter into the picture on those if you don't want it to. And, your computer won't have to be tossed out for another 10 years.

I'm personally just getting back into Linux after a 20-year hiatus, and configuring/compiling Gentoo from the ground up has definitely given me a different perspective on computers.

In general, almost all Linux distros stem from 3 primary distributions: Debian, Arch and Fedora. (The outliers would be things like Void, Gentoo and Slackware.) All of these other distros that "just work" are, for the most part, skins of those primary 3 with different apps pre-installed.

Kali? It's Debian. Ubuntu? It's Debian. Mint? It's either Ubuntu (which itself is Debian) or now Linux Mint Debian Edition. The "look and feel" of a distro has nothing inherently to do with that distro.

What they all have in common is that the eye-candy Desktop Environment is there to provide a "friendlier" interface than a CLI - but there is nothing a DE can do that the native terminal can't.

I've also found it's just faster/easier to install things via terminal than browse through an artificial "app store."

Maybe I'm moving away from the idea of a desktop environment in general, in favor of a Window Manager that just handles putting programs in floating windows in a black space.

[–] planish@sh.itjust.works 0 points 1 year ago

I could see ChromeOS killing off Windows somehow. It's already huge.

[–] Janis@feddit.de -2 points 1 year ago (1 children)

wrong.

m$ pc will vanish. the kids that do socialmedia where i work do it all on iphone. record, cut, make audio. or some other apple device. while there are enough boomers to explain active directory to them, they aint listening as they are sure to never touch windows unless they are into hardcore gaming and casemodding. other than that windows is dead.

[–] blIECTf8qoHdP6v@lemmy.frozeninferno.xyz 1 points 1 year ago (2 children)

Windows will more than survive on corporate and enterprise licenses purchased by the thousands daily. The integration of their cloud services like SharePoint into mass subscriptions of office 365 is enough for Microsoft to not care about some niche influencer market. Besides multimedia editing software was always dominated by Apple which Microsoft specifically brought back from bankruptcy specifically to avoid an anti-trust case. They don't want that corner of the market and never have.

Linux desktops will never be able to take over unless corporations start installing it for all of their employees. Which again is unlikely considering large corporations don't like change especially in their revenue.

[–] stewie3128@lemmy.world 2 points 1 year ago

Wasn't the German government running SuSE?

[–] Janis@feddit.de -1 points 1 year ago