this post was submitted on 10 Dec 2024
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[–] humanspiral@lemmy.ca 10 points 1 week ago (1 children)

108 qubits, but error correction duty for some of them?

What size RSA key can it factor "instantly"?

[–] embed_me@programming.dev 8 points 1 week ago* (last edited 1 week ago) (1 children)

Currently none, I think it's allegedly 2000 qbits to break RSA

[–] humanspiral@lemmy.ca 1 points 1 week ago

afaik, without a need for error correction a quantum computer with 256 bits could break an old 256 bit RSA key. RSA keys are made by taking 2 (x-1 bit) primes and multiplying them together. It is relatively simple algorithms to factor numbers that size on both classsical and quantum computers, However, the larger the number/bits, the more billions of billions of years it takes a classical computer to factor it. The limit for a quantum computer is how many "practical qubits" it has. OP's article did not answer this, and so far no quantum computer has been able to solve factoring a number any faster than your phone can in under a half second.