this post was submitted on 05 Oct 2023
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In Mesoamerican beliefs, a nahual (also called nagual or nawal (from Nahuatl: nahualli 'hidden, concealed, disguise') is a kind of sorcerer or supernatural being who has the ability to take animal form. The term refers both to the person who has this ability and to the animal itself that serves as his alter ego or animal guardian.

The concept is expressed in different native languages, with different meanings and contexts. Most commonly, nahualismo is the practice or ability of some people to become animals, elements of nature or to perform acts of witchcraft.

In Maya, the concept is expressed under the word chulel, which is understood precisely as "spirit"; the word derives from the root chul, which means "divine".

According to some traditions, it is said that each person, at the moment of birth, already has the spirit of an animal, which is in charge of protecting and guiding him or her. These spirits usually manifest themselves only as an image that advises in dreams or with a certain affinity to the animal that took the person as its protégé. A woman whose nahual was a mockingbird will have a privileged voice for singing, but not all have such a light contact: it is believed that the sorcerers and shamans of central Mesoamerica can create a very close bond with their nahuals, which gives them a series of advantages that they know how to take advantage of, the vision of the sparrow hawk, the wolf's wolfhound or the ocelot's ear affirm.

Beliefs

Naguals use their powers for good or evil according to their personality. The general concept of nagualism is pan-Mesoamerican. Nagualism is linked with pre-Columbian shamanistic practices through Pre-classic Olmec and Toltec depictions that are interpreted as human beings transforming themselves into animals. The system is linked with the Mesoamerican calendrical system, used for divination rituals. Birth dates often determine if a person can become a nagual. Mesoamerican belief in tonalism, wherein every person has an animal counterpart to which their life force is linked, is drawn upon by nagualism

The Western study of nagualism was initiated by archaeologist, linguist, and ethnologist Daniel Garrison Brinton who published Nagualism: A Study in Native-American Folklore and History, which chronicled historical interpretations of the word and those who practiced nagualism in Mexico in 1894. He identified various beliefs associated with nagualism in modern Mexican communities such as the Mixe, the Nahua, the Zapotec and the Mixtec.

Description

In Mexico, the name nahuales has been given to sorcerers who can change their shape. However, it is believed that contact with their nahuales is also common among shamans who seek to benefit their community, although they do not use the ability to transform; for them, the nahual is a form of introspection that allows those who practice it to have close contact with the spiritual world, thanks to which they easily find solutions to many of the problems that afflict those who seek their advice.

Since pre-Hispanic times, the gods of the Mayan, Toltec and Mexica cultures, among others, have been attributed the power to take the form of an animal (nahual) to interact with humans. Each deity used to take one or two forms; for example, Tezcatlipoca's nahual was the jaguar, although he indistinctly used the form of a coyote, and Huitzilopochtli's was a hummingbird. According to Michoacán traditions, the nahuales sometimes transform into elements of nature, and are sometimes confused with the graniceros, although there are similar references in various cultures that lend themselves to confusion, and it is likely an amalgam of other cultures where the change of form is to elements of nature and not to animals.

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[–] thirtymilliondeadfish@hexbear.net 7 points 2 years ago (2 children)

The American ABC news outlet reported that Mr Trump told Anthony Pratt the supposed number of nuclear warheads on US subs, and how close they could get to a Russian submarine without being detected.

The conversation is said to have taken place at Mr Trump's Mar-a-Lago club in Florida, several months after he left office.

ABC — which is not affiliated with ABC in Australia — also reported that Mr Pratt allegedly then shared the information with at least 45 people, including journalists and employees, as well as 10 Australian officials and three former prime ministers.

lol

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[–] Frank@hexbear.net 7 points 2 years ago (1 children)

"President Brandon declared me a domestic violent extremist, which is to say a terrorist, an the US routinely, illegally, murders alleged terrorists then hunts down and murders all of their family and their friends and then starts murdering people who might not having any relationship with them at all. So it's in your best interest to make sure Joe Brandon isn't in the white house next year so he can't drop a hellfire missile on you, so you should vote for Doctor West"

  • Me trying to explain democracy to a liberal.
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[–] Judge_Jury@hexbear.net 7 points 2 years ago

My tendency is Totalitarian-Whataboutist

[–] uherbs@hexbear.net 7 points 2 years ago

So sad that videogamedunkey doesn’t post weekly videos anymore

Good news = Nico is back in China and posting China tourism videos

If you don’t know Nico this is one of their best videos

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=W5z7LvuZoXw

Life of a Chinese farmer in his 80’s

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qyz7bGQ8pSo&t=387s

Chongqing Megacity

[–] SeventyTwoTrillion@hexbear.net 6 points 2 years ago (7 children)

#Tradle #578 2/6
🟩🟩🟩🟩🟨
🟩🟩🟩🟩🟩
https://oec.world/en/tradle

spoilerI'm not going to lie to you - the only reason I got this so quickly is because of that recent news that the US was recognizing Niue and the Cook Islands, and I remembered thelastaxolotl's comment about how Niue was a Tradle answer a bit ago, and I thought it would be funny if it was the Cook Islands this time, and it was

[–] Moss@hexbear.net 6 points 2 years ago

#Tradle #578 4/6

🟩🟩🟨⬜⬜

🟩🟨⬜⬜⬜

🟩🟩🟩🟩🟨

🟩🟩🟩🟩🟩

https://oec.world/en/tradle

spoilerI never would have gotten it without a map. I didn't even know the cook islands existed

[–] GaveUp@hexbear.net 6 points 2 years ago

Instantly quit out. Double digit million exports and obvious island is a no go anymore

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[–] Moss@hexbear.net 6 points 2 years ago (1 children)

Been drawing a lot lately, most I'm copying panels from the Falling Devil arc of Chainsaw Man. It's definitely teaching me how to draw hands because there sure are a lot of them and they sure are important in these panels

It's also teaching me that Fujimoto draws backgrounds in fucking exhaustive detail, I really don't know how he does it. I spent like half an hour on the background and it was so much more simplified that the original panels and I just could not do any more

Also also I have learned not to do a super heavy outline over my drawings. I did that yesterday and it looked bad. So now I know better

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[–] Des@hexbear.net 6 points 2 years ago (5 children)

going hiking today so hexbear chooses: river or mountain?

[–] Outdoor_Catgirl@hexbear.net 6 points 2 years ago

Liberal mountain

[–] comrade_pibb@hexbear.net 6 points 2 years ago

Find a waterfall and u get both

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[–] mechwarrior2@hexbear.net 6 points 2 years ago

I want Robert eggers to do a Risorgimento period political drama with a plotline involving occult masonic secret societies

[–] plinky@hexbear.net 6 points 2 years ago

hope @judgeholden@hexbear.net didn't get hit with judgeprotomolecule scared

[–] DoghouseCharlie@hexbear.net 6 points 2 years ago (1 children)

I had to move one penny from my savings account so that my main account could be 123.45

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[–] Mokey@hexbear.net 6 points 2 years ago

I'm working on my taps and I realize a lot of what ZackGrooves does has a lot of tap stroke.

[–] President_Obama@hexbear.net 6 points 2 years ago* (last edited 2 years ago)

Alright found the most badass mfr there is — EOD tech with anxiety. What a fucking combo. Saw them on the subreddit for EOD techs, went to their profile, and they posted in r/anxiety about getting their diagnosis after a recent panick attack.

[–] hexaflexagonbear@hexbear.net 6 points 2 years ago

Putting a small picture of a spoon in my wallet for a showing of the room and hoping the ticket guy notices my commitment to the bit

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