this post was submitted on 22 Nov 2023
191 points (97.5% liked)

Linux

48635 readers
1340 users here now

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Linux is a family of open source Unix-like operating systems based on the Linux kernel, an operating system kernel first released on September 17, 1991 by Linus Torvalds. Linux is typically packaged in a Linux distribution (or distro for short).

Distributions include the Linux kernel and supporting system software and libraries, many of which are provided by the GNU Project. Many Linux distributions use the word "Linux" in their name, but the Free Software Foundation uses the name GNU/Linux to emphasize the importance of GNU software, causing some controversy.

Rules

Related Communities

Community icon by Alpár-Etele Méder, licensed under CC BY 3.0

founded 5 years ago
MODERATORS
 

cross-posted from: https://kbin.social/m/linux/t/646160

With currently reviewing the HP Z6 G5 A workstation powered by the new 96-core AMD Ryzen Threadripper PRO 7995WX Zen 4 processor, one of the areas I was curious about was how well HP's tuned Microsoft Windows 11 compares to that of Linux.

top 20 comments
sorted by: hot top controversial new old
[–] CaptDust@sh.itjust.works 44 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago) (1 children)

While this is cool, but I am interested in a comparison with a fresh windows install. This article says it's out of the box from HP, I wouldn't be surprised if they have some dumb processes running, chunking performance.. I'm confident linux would still outperform but this is quite an insane gap on display.

[–] addie@feddit.uk 12 points 1 year ago (2 children)

That's a fair comment. But on the other hand, if you are spending a fortune on a CPU the size of your hand (look at that thing in the article!) then there's a good chance you're using it for business purposes, and either you or your IT department will be very keen to have a completely vender-supported stack. Enthusiasts with fresh OS installs will not be representative of users of this tech - AMD haven't really been targetting it at gamer desktops.

Of course, comparing both would be even better, see whether it is an HP crapware issue...

[–] BirdyBoogleBop@lemmy.dbzer0.com 5 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago)

Don't most businesses cut the bloat out and put their own builds on it? Sure they put their own software on that will hurt performance but it seems fresh vs fresh would be give better metrics.

[–] CaptDust@sh.itjust.works 1 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago)

Totally agree, it's two different tests and use cases. Most people will run it how it comes out of the box and that's probably more representative of the real world.

I just think it's not entirely fair to say "windows is 20% slower" when we have no idea which trash HP loaded it up with. If I managed an IT Dept and learned my $$$$ hardware lost 1/5 of it's performance I'd certainly be pushing HP for solutions. Or maybe they'd prefer to take 20% off the price?

[–] words_number@programming.dev 27 points 1 year ago (2 children)

20% is a LOT. That's probably because of the random shit that nobody ever asked for but windows is always doing in the background anyway. Building a search index, windows update (which consumes an insane amount of CPU for a completely unreasonable amount of time sometimes), other individual updater services (because there can't be one program that updates everything because every vendor does their own proprietary bullshit to handle updates), compressing and sending all you personal data to microsoft and of course the pre-installed McAffee (on trial license) that works hard to make your system less secure (that HP probably installed for you because apperently you haven't paid enough money for the computer, so you must pay with your patience and your privacy as well). Depending on the benchmark, the pathetic legacy file system windows uses might also play a role.

[–] waitmarks@lemmy.world 7 points 1 year ago (1 children)

No, it’s because the windows scheduler literally cannot handle that many cores. it simply does not know how to allocate work effectively.

[–] themoken@startrek.website 4 points 1 year ago

The Windows scheduler is so stupid chip manufacturers manipulate the BIOS/ACPI tables to force it to make better decisions (particularly with SMT) rather than wait on MS to fix it.

Linux just shrugs, figures out the thread topology anyway and makes the right decisions regardless.

[–] not_amm@beehaw.org 3 points 1 year ago

I have to use Chocolatey, Winget, Windows Store and invididual updating to use the tools I need in Windows, It's ridiculous. I only use Flatpak and Zypper in my Linux partition.

[–] ReversalHatchery@beehaw.org 24 points 1 year ago (3 children)

So this is not about ubuntu, but really just any kind of linux? What a shitty title

[–] floofloof@lemmy.ca 24 points 1 year ago (2 children)

Ubuntu is relatively heavy. Lighter distros probably do even better.

[–] RTRedreovic@feddit.ch 9 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Always did on my hardware at least. When I was using Windows, my old laptop started lagging very much and it was becoming unbearable. I could not get a new one immediately. I got to know about Linux one day and installed it to try it out because there was not really anything else I could try.

I could not believe myself how buttery smooth my laptop became after that. 95% of the games that I used to play on Windows run with more performance on Linux.

[–] beejjorgensen@lemmy.sdf.org 1 points 1 year ago

I'm typing this on an 8-or-9-year-old laptop that used to be a Windows machine years ago. Exact same experience--it got too sluggish so I wiped it and installed Linux and it's been fine ever since.

I sure am eyeing that new Framework, though... :)

[–] wviana 6 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Yeah. Maybe even better with a distro with a more updated kernel btw.

[–] Patch@feddit.uk 17 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago) (1 children)

It's not a "shitty title", because Ubuntu Linux is the thing they actually tested.

Whether Debian or Fedora or Alpine or Void or whatever would do better or worse is not a given, and isn't something the OP can comment on because they didn't test it.

We can probably infer that gains of a similar amount would be seen on most mainstream distros (as they're all pretty similar under the covers), but that's not on the OP.

In particular, Ubuntu ships with various non-free drivers and kernel patches that will be present in some, but not all other distros.

[–] ReversalHatchery@beehaw.org -2 points 1 year ago (1 children)

If course it's not on the OP, it's on Phoronix. This is a shitty title from any party, but from them last least I would have expected more, instead of just attributing the performance to a specific distribution, the most corporate-y one no less.

[–] java@beehaw.org 4 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago)

Linux, the kernel, doesn't operate in isolation. The system under test was Ubuntu, which comes with specific packages, package versions, patches, kernel configuration, and so on. It is reasonable to say that the combination between this specific operating system and hardware led to the observed outcome. Different combinations of software and hardware may yield other results or replicate the same outcome. The certainty of these outcomes can only be established through testing. Therefore, your outrage seems unwarranted, and your assertion is not only baseless but incorrect.

[–] skullgiver@popplesburger.hilciferous.nl 5 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago)

[This comment has been deleted by an automated system]

[–] MonkderZweite@feddit.ch 11 points 1 year ago

and makes it 100% slower with Snaps.

[–] autotldr@lemmings.world 9 points 1 year ago

This is the best summary I could come up with:


Going back to the original AMD Ryzen Threadripper processors, Linux has long possessed a performance lead over Microsoft Windows.

With Linux typically being the dominant OS of HPC systems and other large core count servers, the Linux kernel scheduler has coped better than various flavors of Windows when dealing with high core count processors.

Ubuntu 23.10 was run for providing a clean, out-of-the-box look at this common desktop/workstation Linux distribution.

The HP Z6 G5 A for all testing was configured with the Ryzen Threadripper PRO 7995WX at default frequencies, 8 x 16GB DDR5-5200 Hynix RDIMMs, Samsung MZVL21T0HCLR-00BH1 NVMe SSD, NVIDIA GeForce RTX A4000 16GB graphics.

A full review on the HP Z6 G5 A Threadripper workstation will be published in a separate article on Phoronix in early December.

From there the up-to-date Windows 11 Pro Build 22631 (H2'23) was tested against Ubuntu 23.10 with its stable release updates.


The original article contains 436 words, the summary contains 148 words. Saved 66%. I'm a bot and I'm open source!