this post was submitted on 03 Feb 2024
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History

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Rosa Parks, born on the 4th of February in 1913, was an American activist in the civil rights movement best known for her pivotal role in the Montgomery Bus Boycott. U.S. Congress has called her "the first lady of civil rights" and "the mother of the freedom movement".

Parks was not the first person to resist bus segregation in Montgomery, but the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) believed that she was the best candidate for seeing through a court challenge after her 1955 arrest for refusing to give up her bus seat for a white person.

According to historian Dr. Casey Nichols, following this arrest, Parks immediately contacted local NAACP president E.D. Nixon and informed him of her arrest. Within hours, the Women’s Political Council (WPC), formed in 1946 to address the grievances of black bus patrons in Montgomery, sprang into action, printing flyers, phoning potential supporters, and organizing carpools.

The boycott succeeded in 1957 after the Supreme Court declared bus segregation unconstitutional. Parks' act of defiance and the Montgomery bus boycott became important symbols of the movement, and she became an international icon of resistance to racial segregation.

After the boycott's conclusion, Parks moved to Detroit, Michigan and began working as an assistant to Detroit Congressman John Conyers. She has received numerous honors, including over 40 honorary degrees, the Medal of Freedom, the Congressional Gold Medal of Honor, and two NAACP image awards. In 2002, Parks produced a biographical film titled “The Rosa Parks Story.”

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[–] mar_k@hexbear.net 11 points 9 months ago (7 children)

I have to write a 5 page paper on a significant turning point in the last 500 years of world history, any suggestions? preferably something not too hard

[–] ilyenkov@hexbear.net 10 points 9 months ago (1 children)

The French Revolution is pretty much THE turning point of history

[–] comrade_pibb@hexbear.net 6 points 9 months ago

Yeah the modern world emerged from the French revolution and Napoleonic wars

[–] WhatDoYouMeanPodcast@hexbear.net 8 points 9 months ago (1 children)
[–] GalaxyBrain@hexbear.net 4 points 9 months ago

The shoe not being a James bond esque shoe-grenade

[–] milistanaccount09@hexbear.net 7 points 9 months ago

WW2 set up the cold war and American empire

[–] GinAndJuche@hexbear.net 6 points 9 months ago* (last edited 9 months ago)

Industrialization has certainly been a turning point within the last 500 years.

You could write about the collapse of the Soviet Union, that’s probably too recent though.

[–] Dirt_Owl@hexbear.net 6 points 9 months ago

The october revolution?

[–] Mokey@hexbear.net 3 points 9 months ago

Chinese Communist winning the war

[–] someone@hexbear.net 3 points 9 months ago

Sputnik 1. It was the day war changed forever. It was itself a peaceful mission, but the ability to put an object into orbit has two implications. First, that level of rocketry tech automatically means that one can drop a warhead onto any point on Earth. Second, that spy satellites were a possibility. Not being on the same continent was no longer an invincible shield against attack, and no place was too remote for overhead surveillance to work.