this post was submitted on 01 Jun 2024
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[–] ReadFanon@hexbear.net 3 points 5 months ago* (last edited 5 months ago)

Rocket stoves are very efficient for longer term heating applications like heating a home.

If you just want to quickly warm yourself up after getting out of a shower then look elsewhere.

Also note that a lot of people build rocket stoves without a solid understanding of the design of the stove itself, so I've seen things that are just metal stoves with a J shape for gravity freeding wood into being labelled as a rocket stove (it isn't) and I've seen people put heat-exchange shrouds over the recombustion chamber for heating water which, in theory, may still work as a rocket stove but you'd hamstring the initial heating up stage and you'd be prolonging that phase of inefficient burning by a lot and then depending on other variables the heat exchanger may be sapping enough energy from the stove consistently to maintain it below the right temps for recombustion or it may be significantly impacting on the efficiency of recombustion. Any built-in inefficiency like this is going to lead to more build-up of gunk like creosote in the flue which itself can cause more inefficiency, it requires additional cleaning, and it can eventually cause a fire risk (which is pretty minimal under this sort of design but idk if I would want my rocket stove flue shooting out flames from the side of my house like it's the exhaust of a high-performance car tbh.

On matters of cleaning and maintenance, you absolutely want to keep the flue straight. Any curves or bends makes cleaning and maintenance into a nightmare. Better to build a straight one that is longer and throw curved cob architectural design around it as thermal mass. Trust me on this.

Last of all, if you want quick heat, you're looking to heat water, or you want something small/portable then I'd definitely opt for a regasification stove than a rocket stove - this design is similar in efficiency but it heats up in seconds, it doesn't require being a permanent architectural design, and with the right configuration heating up water can be done without compromising the efficiency. (Truth be told it's possible to do the same with a rocket stove but you'd want to run a thermal exchange around the exhaust, I guess, and that would mean it would be embedded into cob and it wouldn't necessarily draw huge amounts of heat, you'd need the thermal mass of the cob to reach a high internal temperature before it stops robbing heat from the exchange rather that contributing to the heating etc. - not impossible but it would take careful consideration of the design and I wouldn't expect to get hot water in under a few hours from this sort of configuration, at the very least, which is fine if you have a hot water tank and/or you are running the stove basically 24/7 but, again, you'd want to really carefully consider a lot of factors before you go all-in on this and that's way beyond the scope of this comment.)

Idk what things are like at the moment but it was extremely difficult, if not downright impossible, to get approval for rocket stoves under building codes. Things have been shifting in a positive direction gradually but you would probably want to keep things on the down-low if you were building one of these and it would be likely to have implications for insurance too so yeah.

If I was going to tell anyone about rocket stoves I'd tell them that it's really important to spend a good deal of time studying up so you have a solid understanding of the principles about how a rocket stove functions before you design or build one; it's easy enough to slap some cob together but it's more complicated matter to build a well-designed rocket stove.